Tamayorihime no Mikoto

Tamayorihime no Mikoto

Goddess who nursed the imperial ancestor; wife of Ugayafukiaezu and mother of Emperor Jimmu

Tamayorihime Tamayori-bime
玉依毘売命 玉依姫
Kojiki & Nihon Shoki

À propos

Tamayorihime plays a quiet but genealogically crucial role in the imperial myth. She is the younger sister of Toyotamahime who was sent to the surface world to nurse the child Ugayafukiaezu after Toyotamahime returned to the sea in shame. Tamayorihime raised the boy, eventually married him, and bore Emperor Jimmu.

Her name means 'the princess upon whom the spirit settles' (tama-yori), suggesting a shamanistic quality—a woman who serves as a vessel for divine spirits. This interpretation aligns with the broader role of women as spirit-mediums (miko) in ancient Japanese religion.

Note that the Kamo tradition features a distinct Tamayorihime who found the red arrow and bore Wake-ikazuchi. Whether these are the same figure or separate deities with the same name is debated. The shared name may reflect a common archetype of the woman who receives divine spirit and produces a sacred child.

Mythologie

Liens familiaux

Sanctuaires dédiés à cette divinité

Sanctuaire Préfecture Rôle dans le réseau
Tamasaki Shrine Tamasaki Shrine Chiba Sanctuaire principal
Shimogamo Shrine Shimogamo Shrine Kyoto Lower Kamo Shrine
Kamado Shrine (Homangu) Kamado Shrine (Homangu) Fukuoka
Hakozaki Shrine Hakozaki Shrine Fukuoka notable_branch

Questions frequentes

Contenu redige par l'equipe editoriale de Jinja DB

Qui est Tamayorihime no Mikoto dans la mythologie japonaise ?

Tamayorihime no Mikoto (玉依姫命) est Goddess who nursed the imperial ancestor; wife of Ugayafukiaezu and mother of Emperor Jimmu. Cette divinité apparaît dans le Kojiki & Nihon Shoki et est vénérée dans 4 sanctuaires à travers le Japon.

Quels sanctuaires sont dédiés à Tamayorihime no Mikoto ?

Notre base de données recense 4 sanctuaires dédiés à Tamayorihime no Mikoto, dont Tamasaki Shrine, Shimogamo Shrine, Kamado Shrine (Homangu) et d'autres encore.

Quels mythes mettent en scène Tamayorihime no Mikoto ?

Tamayorihime no Mikoto apparaît dans 2 mythes, notamment The Tale of the Sea Prince and the Mountain Prince (Umisachi-Yamasachi), The Eastern Expedition of Emperor Jimmu (Jimmu Tosei). Ces récits sont tirés du Kojiki & Nihon Shoki.